Mu rwego rwitumanaho no kohereza amakuru, ubunyangamugayo bwa fibre optique nibyingenzi. Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi cyemeza kuramba no kwizerwa kwaya masano ni fibre optique igabanya uburyo bwo kurinda. Iyi ntoki yagenewe kurinda fibre optique ya fibre optique kubintu bidukikije, guhangayikishwa nubukanishi, nibindi bishobora guteza ingaruka. Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo gukora aya maboko ni ngombwa kubabikora ndetse nabakoresha kimwe, kuko bigira ingaruka nziza kumikorere no mumikorere ya fibre optique.

RawMaterialGuhitamo

Umusaruro wafibre optique igabanya kurinda amabokoitangirana no guhitamo ibikoresho bibisi bikwiye. Mubisanzwe, aya maboko akozwe mubikoresho byiza bya termoplastique, nka polyolefine cyangwa polyakarubone. Ibi bikoresho byatoranijwe kubintu byiza byubukanishi, guhagarara neza kwumuriro, no kurwanya ibidukikije. Uburyo bwo gutoranya burimo ibizamini bikomeye kugirango tumenye neza ko ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ibihe bazahura nabyo mubikorwa nyabyo.

Inzira yo Kurekura

Iyo ibikoresho bibisi bimaze gutorwa, intambwe ikurikira mubikorwa byo kubyara ni ugusohora. Muri iki cyiciro, ibikoresho bya termoplastique birashyuha kugeza bigeze kumashanyarazi. Ibikoresho bishongeshejwe noneho bihatirwa gupfa kugirango habeho umuyoboro uhoraho, uzaba umubiri wumubiri wo kurinda ibice. Inzira yo gukuramo irakomeye, kuko igena ibipimo nuburinganire bwamaboko. Ababikora bagomba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe nigitutu muriki gikorwa kugirango barebe ubuziranenge buhoraho.

Gukonjesha no Gukata

Nyuma yo gukuramo, umuyoboro uhoraho wibikoresho urakonjeshwa kugirango ukomere. Ubu buryo bwo gukonjesha ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge ubusugire bwibintu no gukumira. Iyo bimaze gukonjeshwa, umuyoboro ucibwa mu ntoki z'uburebure bwateganijwe. Igikorwa cyo gukata kigomba kuba gisobanutse neza kugirango buri ntoki zujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango fibre optique.

Kuvura Ubuso

Kugirango uzamure imikorere yuburyo bwo kurinda ibice, kuvura birashobora gukoreshwa. Ibi birashobora kubamo inzira nko gutwikira cyangwa gusiga kugirango tunonosore urutoki rwangiza no kwangiza ibidukikije. Ubuvuzi bwo hejuru burashobora kandi kuzamura imiterere yumutwe, bikemerera guhuza umutekano hamwe ninsinga za fibre optique mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.

Kugenzura ubuziranenge

Kugenzura ubuziranenge ni ikintu cyingenzi cyibikorwa byo gukorafibre optique igabanya kurinda amaboko. Abahinguzi bashyira mubikorwa protocole ikomeye kugirango barebe ko buri cyiciro cyamaboko cyujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda. Ibi birimo kwipimisha imbaraga zingana, kurwanya ubushyuhe, no kuramba kubidukikije. Amaboko yose atujuje ibipimo byagenwe arajugunywa cyangwa agasubirwamo kugirango agumane ubuziranenge bwiza.

Gupakira no Gukwirakwiza

Rimwegucamo ibicebatsinze igenzura ryiza, barapakiwe kugabura. Gupakira byashizweho kugirango birinde amaboko mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, urebe ko bigera aho bijya mumeze neza. Ababikora akenshi batanga amakuru arambuye kubipfunyika bijyanye nibisobanuro no gukoresha neza amaboko.

Umwanzuro

Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusarurofibre optique igabanya kurinda amabokonigikorwa cyitondewe kandi kigenzurwa cyane kigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byitumanaho. Kuva guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo kugeza kugenzura ubuziranenge, buri ntambwe yashizweho kugirango harebwe niba ibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ibyifuzo bya fibre optique. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, akamaro ko kurwego rwo hejuru rwo kugabanya ibice byo kurinda biziyongera gusa, bityo bibe ngombwa ko ababikora bakurikiza imikorere myiza mubikorwa byabo. Mugusobanukirwa iki gikorwa, abakoresha barashobora gushima akamaro kibi bice mugukomeza ubusugire nimikorere ya fibre optique.